from django.db.backends import BaseDatabaseIntrospection class DatabaseIntrospection(BaseDatabaseIntrospection): # Maps type codes to Django Field types. data_types_reverse = { 16: 'BooleanField', 20: 'BigIntegerField', 21: 'SmallIntegerField', 23: 'IntegerField', 25: 'TextField', 700: 'FloatField', 701: 'FloatField', 869: 'IPAddressField', 1043: 'CharField', 1082: 'DateField', 1083: 'TimeField', 1114: 'DateTimeField', 1184: 'DateTimeField', 1266: 'TimeField', 1700: 'DecimalField', } def get_table_list(self, cursor): "Returns a list of table names in the current database." cursor.execute(""" SELECT c.relname FROM pg_catalog.pg_class c LEFT JOIN pg_catalog.pg_namespace n ON n.oid = c.relnamespace WHERE c.relkind IN ('r', 'v', '') AND n.nspname NOT IN ('pg_catalog', 'pg_toast') AND pg_catalog.pg_table_is_visible(c.oid)""") return [row[0] for row in cursor.fetchall()] def get_table_description(self, cursor, table_name): "Returns a description of the table, with the DB-API cursor.description interface." cursor.execute("SELECT * FROM %s LIMIT 1" % self.connection.ops.quote_name(table_name)) return cursor.description def get_relations(self, cursor, table_name): """ Returns a dictionary of {field_index: (field_index_other_table, other_table)} representing all relationships to the given table. Indexes are 0-based. """ cursor.execute(""" SELECT con.conkey, con.confkey, c2.relname FROM pg_constraint con, pg_class c1, pg_class c2 WHERE c1.oid = con.conrelid AND c2.oid = con.confrelid AND c1.relname = %s AND con.contype = 'f'""", [table_name]) relations = {} for row in cursor.fetchall(): try: # row[0] and row[1] are like "{2}", so strip the curly braces. relations[int(row[0][1:-1]) - 1] = (int(row[1][1:-1]) - 1, row[2]) except ValueError: continue return relations def get_indexes(self, cursor, table_name): """ Returns a dictionary of fieldname -> infodict for the given table, where each infodict is in the format: {'primary_key': boolean representing whether it's the primary key, 'unique': boolean representing whether it's a unique index} """ # This query retrieves each index on the given table, including the # first associated field name cursor.execute(""" SELECT attr.attname, idx.indkey, idx.indisunique, idx.indisprimary FROM pg_catalog.pg_class c, pg_catalog.pg_class c2, pg_catalog.pg_index idx, pg_catalog.pg_attribute attr WHERE c.oid = idx.indrelid AND idx.indexrelid = c2.oid AND attr.attrelid = c.oid AND attr.attnum = idx.indkey[0] AND c.relname = %s""", [table_name]) indexes = {} for row in cursor.fetchall(): # row[1] (idx.indkey) is stored in the DB as an array. It comes out as # a string of space-separated integers. This designates the field # indexes (1-based) of the fields that have indexes on the table. # Here, we skip any indexes across multiple fields. if ' ' in row[1]: continue indexes[row[0]] = {'primary_key': row[3], 'unique': row[2]} return indexes